The old town of Cesky Krumlov wrapped in a bend of the Vltava, its castle tower above red roofs
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Czechia by campervan

Sleeping inside a legally parked vehicle is a traffic matter in Czechia, and the traffic act says nothing about sleeping. Camping is a different question, and in a national park, a protected landscape area or any forest it is banned outright. Everything else you need before the border: the koruna rather than the euro, the digital motorway vignette, when to go where, and the rules that apply to your vehicle.

Published 18 September 2026Last checked 19 September 2026

Basics

Basics

Czechia is the short name and the Czech Republic is the same country, so a sign, a map or a booking form using either is not telling you anything different. The detail to fix first is the money. This is not a euro country, it is a koruna country, and a price quoted to you in euros in a tourist street is almost always worse than the bank rate.

The astronomical clock and gothic facades on Prague's Old Town Square
Prague. Worth a day, and worth parking outside and taking the tram in

The Czech day

  • Breakfast is small and early. Bakeries open by six.
  • Lunch, 11:30 to 13:30. The main hot meal, and when a polední menu is served at a fixed price.

Power, water and getting online

  • 230V, 50Hz, type E sockets. The round socket has an earth pin in it, and a standard European type F plug pushes straight in. UK and Irish plugs need an adapter.
  • Tap water is safe across the country. Ask for kohoutkovou and it is usually free, though a few restaurants will only sell you bottled.

2026 is a good year for Czech long weekends and a bad one for driving on them. 1 May and 8 May are both Fridays, 6 July and 28 September are both Mondays, and the motorways out of Prague and Brno fill up on the Friday afternoon before each. Two holidays land on a weekend and are simply lost: 5 July on a Sunday and 26 December on a Saturday. Czech public holidays are not moved to the following Monday.

Common questions about Czechia by campervan

Can you sleep in a campervan in Czechia?

Yes. Czech law does not regulate sleeping in a vehicle at all. The traffic act regulates where a vehicle may stop and stand, so wherever your vehicle may legally stand, you may legally sleep inside it. What is regulated separately is camping, which is banned in national parks, in protected landscape areas and in every forest.

Is wild camping legal in Czechia?

It depends entirely on where you are. Camping is banned outright in national parks and protected landscape areas under the nature and landscape protection act, and in every forest under the forest act, state owned or private. Outside those areas there is no blanket national ban, but all land has an owner whose consent you need, and municipalities can restrict it locally. Sleeping inside a legally parked vehicle with nothing deployed outside is a different thing and is allowed.

What is the fine for wild camping in Czechia?

The statutory ceilings are 100,000 Kč for camping or lighting a fire in a national park or a protected landscape area, under the nature and landscape protection act. In a forest it is 10,000 Kč for camping outside a designated place and 30,000 Kč for an open fire, under the forest act. These are maximums the law permits, not what is typically imposed, and a fine issued on the spot is much smaller.

What currency does Czechia use?

The Czech koruna, written Kč and coded CZK. Czechia has not adopted the euro. On 18 September 2026 the Czech National Bank daily rate was 24.34 koruna to the euro, 21.24 to the US dollar and 28.34 to the pound. Cards are accepted almost everywhere, and when a terminal offers to charge you in your own currency you should decline and pay in koruna.